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黄河研究面临的科学问题
引用本文:刘晓燕,张建中.黄河研究面临的科学问题[J].中国科学基金,2004,18(2):72-76.
作者姓名:刘晓燕  张建中
作者单位:水利部黄河水利委员会国际合作与科技局,郑州 450003
摘    要:黄河自然条件复杂、河情特殊、治理难度大。本文在分析黄河的基本 情况和黄河研究所取得进展的基础上,指出当前黄河研究面临的重大科学挑战是:未来黄河 流域的水沙形势;维持黄河河流生命所需要的水沙条件;黄河水沙运动的数值模拟和试验模 拟技术等。

关 键 词:黄河,科学,挑战

THE SCIENTIFIC CHALLENGES OF YELLOW RIVER STUDY
Liu Xiaoyan Zhang Jianzhong.THE SCIENTIFIC CHALLENGES OF YELLOW RIVER STUDY[J].Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China,2004,18(2):72-76.
Authors:Liu Xiaoyan Zhang Jianzhong
Abstract:The Yellow River is famous for its complex and unique physical conditions which provide great challenges to the river management. Based on study and analysis of the existing problems and research progress, this paper indicated that the most significant challenges of Yellow River studies are: hydrological and morphological variations in the future; the optimized hydrology and sediment conditions to maintain the healthy life of Yellow River; and the simulation of Yellow River through mathematical model and physical models.
Keywords:Yellow River  research  challenges  
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