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壳聚糖/SiO2复合材料制备及质子传导性能研究
引用本文:李广慧,庄灵慧,赖茂椿,乐立查.壳聚糖/SiO2复合材料制备及质子传导性能研究[J].福建工程学院学报,2017,0(1):5-8.
作者姓名:李广慧  庄灵慧  赖茂椿  乐立查
作者单位:福建工程学院材料科学与工程学院
摘    要:采用浸渍法在二氧化硅多孔材料中负载壳聚糖制备壳聚糖/SiO2复合材料,通过X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、傅立叶变换红外光谱等方法对所制备材料的组成与结构进行了表征,采用热重-差示扫描量热法研究了复合材料的热稳定性,采用电流中断法测定所制备材料的电导率来衡量其质子传导性能,并考察了壳聚糖溶液浓度对壳聚糖/SiO2复合材料导电性能的影响。结果表明,壳聚糖/SiO2复合材料具有较高的热稳定性,复合材料的电导率随着壳聚糖乙酸溶液浓度的增加而增加,当壳聚糖乙酸溶液质量百分比浓度为2.5%时,电导率可达1.82 S/cm。

关 键 词:固相浸渍  复合材料  质子传导性能

Preparation and proton conductivity property of chitosan/SiO2 composites
Li Guanghui,Zhuang Linghui,Lai Maochun,Le Licha.Preparation and proton conductivity property of chitosan/SiO2 composites[J].Journal of Fujian University of Technology,2017,0(1):5-8.
Authors:Li Guanghui  Zhuang Linghui  Lai Maochun  Le Licha
Institution:College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology
Abstract:The chitosan/SiO2 composites were prepared by impregnating chitosan into porous silica matrix. The composition and structure of as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FIIR). The thermal stability of the composites was studied by thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry(TG-DSC), and the proton conductivity of the composites was measured by the current interruption method. The effects of the concentration of chitosan solution on the conductivity of the chitosan/SiO2 composites were also investigated. The results indicate that the chitosan/SiO2 composites exhibit higher thermal stability. Moreover, the proton conductivity of the composites increases with the concentration of chitosan-acctic acid solution, and the proton conductivity reaches 1.82S/cm when the concentration of chitosan solution is 2.5%(wt).
Keywords:solid state impregnation  composite  proton conductivity
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