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金属-有机骨架K-MOF的合成及性质表征
引用本文:林小英、郑琴琴、裴义山、张丽琴、梁壮玲、张明珍.金属-有机骨架K-MOF的合成及性质表征[J].福建工程学院学报,2017,0(1):1-4.
作者姓名:林小英、郑琴琴、裴义山、张丽琴、梁壮玲、张明珍
作者单位:福建工程学院生态环境与城市建设学院
摘    要:以硝酸钾为中心金属离子,1,4-苯二甲酸(H2BDC)、1,3,5-苯三甲酸(H3BTC)及混合物(H2BDC+H3BTC)为有机配体,N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)为溶剂,采用溶剂热法合成三种K-MOF晶体。通过X射线粉末衍射(PXRD)、红外光谱(FT-IR)、扫描电镜(SEM)及热重(TG)等方法对样品进行表征,考察不同配体对K-MOF的影响。结果表明:K+与H2BDC配位得到的长条状晶体,与H3BTC配位得到粉末状晶体,H2BDC与H3BTC同时存在时,K+优先与H3BTC配位得到粉末状晶体。K-MOF具有良好的热稳定性,在350℃内能保持结构的热稳定性。

关 键 词:K-MOF  溶剂热法  1  4-苯二甲酸  1  3  5-苯三甲酸  混合配体

Syntheses and characterization of metal-organic framework K-MOF
Lin Xiaoying,Zheng Qinqin,Pei Yishan,Zhang Liqin,Liang Zhuangling,Zhang Mingzhen.Syntheses and characterization of metal-organic framework K-MOF[J].Journal of Fujian University of Technology,2017,0(1):1-4.
Authors:Lin Xiaoying  Zheng Qinqin  Pei Yishan  Zhang Liqin  Liang Zhuangling  Zhang Mingzhen
Institution:College of Ecological Environment and Urban Construction, Fujian University of Technology
Abstract:3 kinds of K-MOFs were synthesized by solvothermal reaction of K2+ with three ligands (terephthalic acid chelate (H2BDC), trimesic acid (H3BTC) and their mixture(H2BDC+H3BTC))in DMF and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, powder X-ray diffraction, FT-IR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG) for textural properties. The results show that K-MOFs derived from H2BDC and H3BTC are stripe crystal and powder crystal, respectively, K+ is inclined to unite with H2BDC to form powder crystal when both H2BDC and H3BTC are present. K-MOFs have high thermo stability, the heat decomposing temperature of which is 350 ℃.
Keywords:K-MOF  solvothermal synthesis  terephthalic acid  trimesic acid  mixture
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