| 要从战略的高度去重视矿冶学科基础研究的投入 |
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| 引用本文： | 周国治.要从战略的高度去重视矿冶学科基础研究的投入[J].中国科学基金,2007,21(5):265-268. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周国治 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京,100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 目前,我国主要金属消耗量和进口量明显上升,探明的矿产资源远跟不上消耗的增长,矿产资源的中长期保障程度很低,此外,矿产资源禀赋差,具有"散、杂、贫、细"的特点,现有采选冶技术跟不上需求,收得率低,废弃比例过大,回收率低,已成为国民经济发展的瓶颈。因此急需从战略的高度重视矿冶学科基础研究的投入,研发适应我国矿产资源特点的新技术、新流程,加强优秀青年后备人才的培养,以缓解我国矿产资源的困境,为国民经济发展提供保障。
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| 关 键 词： | 矿产资源 战略 基础研究 人才培养 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-06-25 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年6月25日 |
REGARDING INVESTMENTS IN BASIC RESEARCH OF MINING AND METALLURGY DISCIPLINE ON THE VIEW OF STRATEGY |
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| Zhou Guozhi.REGARDING INVESTMENTS IN BASIC RESEARCH OF MINING AND METALLURGY DISCIPLINE ON THE VIEW OF STRATEGY[J].Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China,2007,21(5):265-268. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Guozhi |
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| Institution: | School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083 |
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| Abstract: | At present,the metal consumption and import quantity in China has risen obviously.The verified mineral resource can not follow the increase of consumption by far,and the safeguard degree of mineral resource in medium and long-term is very low. Otherwise,the natural endowment of mineral resource is not good.Includ- ing of dispersed,mixed,deficient and thin.While,the existent technology of mining, milling and metallurgy cannot follow the demands,the receiving rate is low,the ratio of wasting is overlarge,and the recovery percent- age is low.So it has been the bottleneck of the national economy. Therefore,we should throw value in mining and metallurgy discipline in the strategic altitude,should research and develop the new technology and procedure in adaptation of Chinese mineral resource,and reinforce the culture of young reserve talented person. Then our mineral resource hardship will be alleviated,and the national economic development can get the safeguard. |
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| Keywords: | mineral resources strategy fundamental research personnel education |
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