| 哈马斯崛起与巴勒斯坦政局及中东和平 |
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| 引用本文： | 李广一,童飞.哈马斯崛起与巴勒斯坦政局及中东和平[J].衡阳师范学院学报,2007,28(1):59-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李广一 童飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 湘潭大学,国际关系研究所,湖南,湘潭,411005 |
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| 摘 要： | 哈马斯是一个具有强烈伊斯兰宗教意识形态的巴勒斯坦抵抗组织。哈马斯深受伊斯兰原教旨主义思潮影响,不承认以色列的生存权,主张暴力反抗以色列,代表部分激进穆斯林的利益。2006年哈马斯击败法塔赫成为巴勒斯坦执政党。在其发展过程中,政治主张逐渐由强硬向务实政策转变。哈马斯崛起,打破了巴勒斯坦国内法塔赫“一家独大”的局面,围绕权力分配两派爆发激烈冲突。哈马斯掌控巴勒斯坦政权给中东和平带来变数。哈马斯对自己政治主张的把握方向将决定其执政前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 崛起 哈马斯 法塔赫 巴勒斯坦 中东和平 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-0313（2007）01-0059-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-09-26 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年9月26日 |
The Rising of Hamas and the Palestinian Politics, the Middle East Peace |
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| LI Guang-yi,TONG Fei.The Rising of Hamas and the Palestinian Politics, the Middle East Peace[J].journal of Hengyang Normal University,2007,28(1):59-63. |
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| Authors: | LI Guang-yi TONG Fei |
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| Institution: | International Relations Resareh Institute, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan Hunan 411005, China |
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| Abstract: | Hamas is a very radical Palestinian organization in its fighting against Israel with a strong sense of Islamic religion.It was formed under the Islamism Risorgimento and it delegates the interests part of the Muslem and does not recognize Israel.Because of the unpopularity of the Faraj,the Hamas won the ruling power of the region in 2006.The Hamas' policy has changed from violence to realism.The rising Hamas made the political situation of Palestine changed the two fights with each other.The rising Hamas also brings new uncertainties to the Middle East Peace.The future of the Hamas is decided by which direction the Hamas policy willgo. |
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| Keywords: | rising Hamas Fatah Palestine the Middle East Peace |
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