| 长城保护维修工程中考古工作的方法与对策研究 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张保卿 张剑葳 尚劲宇 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学中国考古学研究中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国文物保护基金会、腾讯公益慈善基金会“箭扣南段长城修缮工程项目”资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来,随着长城保护理念的日益深入,考古工作与长城保护维修工程的结合更加紧密。但在实践过程中,有些长城保护维修工程和项目存在考古参与程度较低、定位不明确等问题。本文对既往长城保护维修工程中的考古工作进行总结和分析,指出考古工作的参与程度越来越受重视,是新时期长城保护理念发展的必然趋势;以箭扣南段长城151-154号敌台及边墙的考古工作为例,详细介绍具体工作内容和流程,研究其在长城保护中的作用和意义;探讨将考古工作纳入长城保护维修工作流程中所面临的问题及对策,对考古工作的定位、经费来源和承担者等问题进行了重点讨论。
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| 关 键 词： | 考古 长城保护维修工程 箭扣长城 《长城保护总体规划》 |
Methods and Countermeasures of the Archaeological Work in the Great Wall Protection and Maintenance Projects |
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| Authors: | Zhang Baoqing Zhangjianwei Shangjinyu |
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| Abstract: | In recent years, with the deepening of the Great Wall protection concept, the archaeological work and the Great Wall protection and maintenance project are more closely integrated. However, there are always some problems in the practice of the Great Wall conservation and maintenance project, such as low insufficient participation of archaeology and unclear orientation. In this paper, based on the summary and analysis of the previous archaeological work in the Great Wall protection and maintenance project, the author points out that more importance attached to the participation of archaeological work shows the inexorable trend of the Great Wall protection concept in a new era. Taking the archaeological work in No. 151-154 enemy towers and side walls in the south section of the Jiankou Great Wall as an example, the specific content and process were introduced to study the significance of the archaeological work in the protection of the Great Wall. Besides, the author also approaches the problems and countermeasures of incorporating archaeological work into the Great Wall protection and maintenance projects, focusing on the issues such as the positioning, fund sources and undertakers of the archaeological work. |
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| Keywords: | Archaeology the Great Wall protection and maintenance project Jiankou Great Wall The Overall Plan for the Protection of the Great Wall |
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