| 孙权形象的演变及其文化意蕴 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄芮.孙权形象的演变及其文化意蕴[J].襄樊学院学报,2014(6):10-14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄芮 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西理工学院文学院,陕西汉中723001 |
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| 基金项目： | 陕西理工学院研究生创新基金项目（SLGYCX1413） |
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| 摘 要： | 孙权是东吴集团的扛鼎人物,在史书和民间有着许多关于他的记载与传说,但却展现出两幅迥然不同的面目。史书中的孙权智勇双全、深谋远略,是诡谲多变的三国时代的一代英主。而在《三国志平话》、元杂剧等民间创作中,孙权被丑化成优柔寡断、懦弱胆小的小丑形象。在《三国演义》中,作者对孙权形象进行了较客观的重塑:一方面,作者据史写出孙权的部分功绩,在一定程度上还原了他一代英主的真实面目;另一方面,作者在"拥刘反曹抑孙"的情感倾向下,删去了孙权草船借箭等一些功劳,弱化其英主形象,淡化其历史作用。《三国演义》中的孙权形象更加完整、丰满,具有更深厚的文化蕴含。
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| 关 键 词： | 孙权 《三国志》 《三国志平话》 《三国志通俗演义》 |
Evolution of the Image of Sun Quan and Its Cultural Implication |
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| HUANG Rui.Evolution of the Image of Sun Quan and Its Cultural Implication[J].Journal of Xiangfan University,2014(6):10-14. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Rui |
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| Institution: | HUANG Rui (School of Chinese Language and Literature, Shanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, China) |
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| Abstract: | Sun Quan, the master of Kingdom of Wu during the Three Kingdoms Period, is widely recorded in his- torical books and folklores. Yet curiously enough, he is depicted as two different kinds of characters with distinct images. Historians regard him as a monarch who is both brave and resourceful, of foresight, and treacherous in the Three Kingdoms Period. However, Sun Quan is describled as a clown who is indecision, weak and timid in Popular Stories of the Three Kingdoms and the dramas of the Yuan Dynasty. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the charac- ter of Sun Quan is remolded. On the one hand, the author lists some merits of Sun Quan based on the true history, restoring his true color as a wise leader to a certain extent; On the other hand, under the control of emotional tend- encies of ＂endorsing Liu against Cao and suppressing Sun＂, the author not only deliberately deletes some achieve- ments of Sun Quan in some historical incidents, such as borrowing arrows in grass boats, etc. weakening his wise image and diluting his historical role. Therefore, Sun Quan＇ s image in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is more complete, full and has more profound cultural connotations. |
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| Keywords: | Sun Quan Records of the Three Kingdoms Popular Stories of the Three Kingdoms Romance of theThree Kingdoms |
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