| 基于FAHP的高校众创空间创孵能力评价体系及实证测度研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王亚煦.基于FAHP的高校众创空间创孵能力评价体系及实证测度研究[J].科技管理研究,2021(12). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王亚煦 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东工业大学 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目“基于生态位理论的地方工科院校创新创业教育生态系统研究”（17YJC880133）；广州市哲学社会科学“十三五”规划2019年度学科共建项目“粤港澳三地高等教育融合发展的壁垒及破除策略：创新生态系统视角（2019GZGJ72 ）”；广东工业大学课程思政项目“新工科视域下高校思政教育与双创教育融合发展的路径探索”。 |
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| 摘 要： | 高校众创空间是培养创新创业人才、提升区域社会经济发展的新引擎。提升高校众创空间服务质量、完善高校众创空间创孵能力评价体系意义重大。本文从政策扶持、基础服务、创业服务、资源集聚、服务成效等入手,利用模糊层次分析法(FAHP)完善评价指标体系,并以高校众创空间数量较多、发展较好的京津冀、长三角、珠三角地区为样本来源,选取代表性高校进行实证分析,得出各区域之间高校众创空间发展水平差异较大、且区域内各城市高校众创空间发展亦不均衡的结论。针对分析结果,提出加强对高校众创空间的政策扶持、调整创新创业人才结构、加强区域交流合作、结合地方产业需求提供服务等对策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 高校 众创空间 评价体系 模糊层次分析法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/10/14 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021/6/20 0:00:00 |
Research on evaluation system and empirical measurement of innovation incubation ability of University maker space based on FAHP |
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| Abstract: | University maker space is a new engine for cultivating entrepreneurial talents and enhancing regional economic development. It is of great significance to improve the service quality of universities and to improve the evaluation system of universities maker space. This article starts with policy support, basic services, entrepreneurial services, resource agglomeration, service effectiveness, uses Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) to improve the evaluation index system, uses Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, The Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta as sample sources, selects representative universities for empirical analysis. The conclusion is that the development level of university maker space in each region is quite different, and the development of university maker space in each city in the region is also uneven. Based on the results of the analysis, countermeasures are put forward - to strengthen policy support for the universities maker space, to adjust the structure of innovative and entrepreneurial talents, to strengthen regional exchanges and cooperation, and to provide services in line with local industry needs. |
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| Keywords: | colleges and universities maker space evaluation system fuzzy analytic hierarchy process |
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