| 科举制与社会稳定的政治学研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张宝昆.科举制与社会稳定的政治学研究[J].云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,38(1):74-80. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张宝昆 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南师范大学,高等教育科学研究所,云南,昆明,650092 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从政治学角度，以中国科举制与社会稳定的政治关系为研究对象，重点探索了科举制在中国漫长的封建社会中的政治功能。结论是：科举制的本质是以国家考试形式出现的一种政治制度，通过这一制度发挥的政治功能，统治者达到了治国安邦，保持社会稳定的政治目的，较好地满足了中国封建社会官僚政治的统治需要；成为中国历朝统治者治理国家，巩固统治地位，保持社会政治稳定和社会政治秩序的重要政治手段。
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| 关 键 词： | 科举制 社会稳定 政治学研究 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5000（2006）01-0074-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-10-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年10月30 |
On China's Imperial Examinations and the Social Stability from the Perspective of Political Science |
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| ZHANG Bao-kun.On China''''s Imperial Examinations and the Social Stability from the Perspective of Political Science[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2006,38(1):74-80. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Bao-kun |
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| Institution: | Institute of Higher Learning, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China |
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| Abstract: | From the perspective of political science,the author aims to study the relationship between China's imperial examinations and its social stability and centers on the political functions of China's imperial examinations in the long history of China's feudal society.It is concluded that the nature of the imperial examinations was a political system in the form of a national examination,through which the rulers realized the control of the country and the stability of the society.Because it could meet the needs of China's feudal bureaucrats,it became an important political means for the rulers of feudal China to consolidate their control and maintain their political stability and order. |
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| Keywords: | China's imperial examinations social stability perspective from the political science |
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