‘Scaffolding’ through talk in groupwork learning |
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Authors: | Giorgos Panselinas Vassilis Komis |
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Institution: | aDepartment of Educational Sciences & Early Childhood Education, University of Patras, Rion, Patras, 26500, Greece |
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Abstract: | In the present study, we develop and deploy a conceptual framework of “scaffolding” in groupwork learning, through the analysis of the pursuit of a learning goal over time. The analysis follows individuals’ different experiences of an interaction as well as collective experiences, considering individual attainment as a result of a bi-directional contextualized conversation and action. We detect, describe and evaluate two (2) types of interaction that can be characterized as “scaffolding process”: the first concerns “Scaffolding individual thinking” and the second “Scaffolding collective thinking”. The latter, apart from presenting the educational advantages of collective thinking through peer discussion (D) and curriculum-focused evaluation context of Teacher Initiation – Student Response – Teacher Follow up (IRF), also presents the advantage of ‘spiral’ verbal exchanges in which the teacher “tunes in” to the students’ present state of ability or understanding (spiral IDRF). |
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Keywords: | Scaffolding Groupwork Discourse analysis Secondary education Educational software Computer science |
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