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重庆方言f、h混用情况调查研究
引用本文:谢小丽.重庆方言f、h混用情况调查研究[J].内江师范学院学报,2013,28(5):72-75.
作者姓名:谢小丽
作者单位:西南大学汉语言文献研究所,重庆北碚,400715
摘    要:通过对重庆各区县方言调查,发现重庆方言各地区f、h混用情况不一,主要有五种不同的类型:晓组遇合一等字混入非组;非组字全部混入晓组字;非组字在拼读韵母o]前混读为x],晓组字在韵母u]、介音u]前混读为f];晓组字在韵母u]、介音u]前混读为f];晓组、非组字混读无明显规律。f、h混用的主要原因有三方面:f、h听觉相似度比较高,受韵母u、介音u的影响,受地理、迁移等因素的影响。

关 键 词:重庆方言f、h  混用  原因

A Survey of Mutually Replaced Sounds f and h in Chongqing Dialect
XIE Xiao-li.A Survey of Mutually Replaced Sounds f and h in Chongqing Dialect[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2013,28(5):72-75.
Authors:XIE Xiao-li
Institution:XlE Xiao-li (Institute of Chinese Literature, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China)
Abstract:Through an investigation into the dialects of various counties and districts in Chong qing, the author of this paper has found that the mutual replacement of f and h is different in different places. Roughly, there are five different types of such replacement: mixture of “xiao” group into “fei” group; all “fei” group mixed into "xiao" group; “fei” group with the pro- nunciation x] when they precede oη], and "xiao" group being read as f] when they appear before the vowel u] and medial u] ; "xiao" group being read as f] when they appear before the vowel u] and medial u] ; no obvious rules of mixture of the two sound into each other. There are three main reasons for such replacement: high auditory similarity, deep influence from the vowel u] and medial u], and geographical and migration factors.
Keywords:f and h in Chongqing dialect  replacement  causes
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