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Investigation of Cheb relief intarsia and the study of the technological process of its production by micro computed tomography
Institution:1. National Heritage Institute, Central Bohemian Region, Valdštejnské náměstí 3, 118 01 Praha 1, Czech Republic;2. X-ray micro CT and nano CT research group, CEITEC – Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Technická 3058/10, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic;3. GE Sensing & Inspection Technologies GmbH, phoenix|x-ray, Niels-Bohr-Str. 7, 31515 Wunstorf, Germany;1. Institute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Kralovopolska 135, CZ-61265 Brno, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Flemingovo nam. 2, CZ-16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic;3. Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 8, CZ-12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic;4. Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic;1. Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy;2. Department of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy;1. Institute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Kralovopolska 135, CZ-61265 Brno, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Flemingovo nam. 2, CZ-16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic;3. Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 8, CZ-12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic;4. Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Department of Analytical Chemistry, UNESCO Laboratory of Environmental Electrochemistry, Hlavova 8, CZ-12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic;5. Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic;1. Institute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Kralovopolska 135, CZ-61265 Brno, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Flemingovo nam. 2, CZ-16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic;3. Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Department of Analytical Chemistry, UNESCO Laboratory of Environmental Electrochemistry, Hlavova 8, CZ-12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic;4. Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry, Hlavova 8, CZ-12843 Prague 2, Czech Republic;5. Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic;1. Department of Cartographic Engineering, Geodesy and Photogrammetry, High School of Civil Engineering (UPV), 46022 Valencia, Spain;2. Department of Architectural Projects, High School of Architecture (UPV), 46022 Valencia, Spain;3. Area of Cartographic Engineering, Geodesy and Photogrammetry, Polytechnic High School of Lugo (USC), 27002 Lugo, Spain;1. University of Vienna, Department of Physical Chemistry, Währinger Strasse 42, 1090 Wien, Austria;2. Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Belarus, F. Scorina Avenue 68, 220012 Minsk, Belarus
Abstract:Cheb relief intarsia is one of the most significant artistic techniques used in the early and middle baroque furniture manufacturing. The origin of this exceptional technique is closely tied to the city of Cheb and in a wider perspective, similarly to rondocubism or cubism applied in architecture; it is a branch of decorative arts distinctive just only for Czech lands. Here we report on the findings made on the basis of non-destructive X-ray micro computed tomography (μCT) analysis for determination of the condition and characteristics of the inner structures of an original plate of Cheb relief intarsia. The results of this analysis not only helped to clarify the manufacturing process itself, but also contributed to aim the future actions of the effective intarsia conservation in regard to the spreading internal cracks and defects in the plate discovered by μCT analysis.
Keywords:Cheb relief intarsia  Internal structure  Baroque wood carving  Computed tomography  CT
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