| 延展理性与枢轴知识论的困难——对一种反激进怀疑论方案的考察 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 王健.延展理性与枢轴知识论的困难——对一种反激进怀疑论方案的考察[J].科学技术哲学研究,2020,37(2):63-68. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 王健 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 西安交通大学哲学系,西安710049 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 陕西省社会科学基金一般项目;国家社会科学基金 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 维特根斯坦在其晚期哲学的核心著作《论确定性》一书中,基于对摩尔反怀疑论论证的批评,对枢轴命题和知识的关系等进行了系统研究,这为一种反激进怀疑论和知识论的建构提供了重要资源。根据学界对维氏文本的多维解读,相关的体系性建构面临基本困难。科里瓦提出延展理性的观点,即将认知理性延展到认知实践的基础上,意图建立一种所谓的枢轴知识论,但她对枢轴命题的处理仍有遗留问题。在考察普理查德对枢轴命题的非信念式阐述后,我们认为在语境主义基础上,结合了延展理性的枢轴知识论建构并非不可能的。
|
| 关 键 词： | 激进怀疑论 枢轴命题 枢轴认识论 延展理性 |
The Difficulty of Extended Rationality and Hinge Epistemology--An Investigation on an Anti-radical Skepticism Plan |
| |
| WANG Jian.The Difficulty of Extended Rationality and Hinge Epistemology--An Investigation on an Anti-radical Skepticism Plan[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2020,37(2):63-68. |
| |
| Authors: | WANG Jian |
| |
| Institution: | (Department of Philosophy,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Wittgenstein systematically studied the relationship between hinge propositions and knowledge based on the criticism of Moore’s anti-skepticism in his core book“On Certainty”during his later philosophy period.His study provides important resources for radical skepticism and the construction of epistemology.According to the multi-dimensional interpretations of the Wittgensteinian texts in the academic circles,the related system construction faces basic difficulties.Coliva proposes the idea of extended rationality,which is to extend the cognitive rationality to cognitive practice,with the intention of establishing a so-called hinge theory of knowledge.However,there still remain some problems with her treatment of hinge propositions.After examining the non-belief elaboration of Pritchard’s hinge proposition,we believe that it is not impossible to construct the hinge epistemology integrating with extended rationality on the basis of contextualism. |
| |
| Keywords: | radical skepticism hinge proposition hinge epistemology extended rationality |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
