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水文方位字研究及其对普通文字学研究的启发--兼论水文研究的必要性与方法论
引用本文:王元鹿.水文方位字研究及其对普通文字学研究的启发--兼论水文研究的必要性与方法论[J].湖州师范学院学报,2003,25(2):1-3.
作者姓名:王元鹿
作者单位:华东师范大学,中国文字研究与应用中心,上海,200062
摘    要:水文是一种既包含水族自造“象形字”又包含借用汉字所造字的民族古文字。对水文中10余个方位字及相关字的考察结果,证实了水族人自造字的产生先于水文中借汉字而形成的文字。同时,对于这10余个水族自造字和与之相应的汉字的比较,还证实了自造字与汉字造字的相同理据。以上研究对水文的发生、性质,对普通文字学和汉字研究均有相当重要的意义。总之,水文有得到学术界更大关注、更深入研究的必要性。

关 键 词:水文  方位字  普通文字学  必要性  方法论
文章编号:1009-1734(2003)02-0001-03
修稿时间:2003年3月25日

Researches on the "Shuiwen" Nouns of Location and Their Inspiration to the Study of General Philology
WANG Yuan-lu.Researches on the "Shuiwen" Nouns of Location and Their Inspiration to the Study of General Philology[J].Journal of Huzhou Teachers College,2003,25(2):1-3.
Authors:WANG Yuan-lu
Abstract:As a writing system, "Shuiwen" is a mixfure of the hieroglyphs created by the people of "Shui" nationality and the characters borrowed from "Hanzi" (Chinese characters). A conclusion of the research on the characters of "Shuiwen" which express directions and positions of "Shuiwen" is: The hieroglyph part were created earlier than the borrowed "Hanzi" prat in "Shuiwen". Moreover the comparison between the above mentioned two parts of "Shuiwen" proves that there are many characters in "Shuiwen" which have the same motivations with "Hanzi". The above research is significant for the research on "Shuiwen", "Hanzi" and general philology.
Keywords:Shuiwen"  characters which express directions and positions  general philology  
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