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浅析难美类运动员竞赛过程中的心理障碍与心理调整
引用本文:张虹.浅析难美类运动员竞赛过程中的心理障碍与心理调整[J].体育科技文献通报,2008,16(10):16-17,44.
作者姓名:张虹
作者单位:昆明学院体育系,云南,昆明,650031
摘    要:难关项目如体操、跳水、蹦床、花样溜冰等项目是奥林匹克大家庭的主要成员之一。难关项目是我国的优势项目,以体操、跳水为龙头,在世界体坛具有领先地位。本文浅析了难关类运动员在竞赛过程中的心理障碍,并对其心理调整方法进行了探讨,旨在为教练员和运动员的教学与训练提供一定的理论参考。

关 键 词:运动员  比赛  心理压力  心理调节  难关项目

Analysis on Mental Obstacle and Adjustment of the Athlete in the Item of Difficulty and Elegance during the Competition
ZHANG Hong.Analysis on Mental Obstacle and Adjustment of the Athlete in the Item of Difficulty and Elegance during the Competition[J].Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology,2008,16(10):16-17,44.
Authors:ZHANG Hong
Institution:ZHANG Hong( Department of Physical Education, Kunming College, Kunming 650031, Yunnan China.)
Abstract:The item of difficulty and elegance, such as gymnastics, diving, trampoline, figure skating and so on, is a main part of the great Olympic family. The item of difficulty and elegance is the advantage item in China, especially gymnastics and diving having a leader position in the world sport circle. This paper analyzes the mental obstacle of the athlete in the item of difficulty and elegance during the competition, and explores the method of adjusting the mentality of the athlete. The main purpose is to provide a certain theoretical reference for the coach and the athlete in the process of teaching and training.
Keywords:athlete  competition  mental pressure  mental adjustment
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