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明代"四大奇书"的启示
引用本文:王绍玺.明代"四大奇书"的启示[J].南京师范大学文学院学报,2003(4):117-122.
作者姓名:王绍玺
作者单位:华东师范大学,中文系,上海,200062
摘    要:明代四大奇书《三国演义》、《水浒传》、《西游记》和《金瓶梅》都与历史献有关系,由于创作背景不同、取舍不同、处理方式各异,成就了各自的特质和奇观。历史献不等于历史真实。历史小说的伟大经典《三国演义》的极大成功在于它是“学”。而学也讲真,但主要是追求美。

关 键 词:明朝  《三国演义》  《水浒传》  《西游记》  《金瓶梅》  历史文献  文学作品
文章编号:1008-9853(2003)04-117-06
修稿时间:2003年9月1日

Enlightenment from "the Four Spectacular Books" of the Ming Dynasty
Wang Shaoxi.Enlightenment from "the Four Spectacular Books" of the Ming Dynasty[J].Journal of Chinese Language and Culture School Nanjing Normal University,2003(4):117-122.
Authors:Wang Shaoxi
Abstract:The Romance of the Three Kingdoms , All Men Are Brothers , Journey to the West, and Jin Pin Mei, the four spectacular books of the Ming Dynasty, are all related to historical documents. Owing to differences in terms of background of creation, selection, and way of disposal, each of the four has achieved traits and wonders of its own. Historical documents are no equivalent of historical truthfulness. The huge success of The Romance of the Three Kingdoms," a monumental classic of historical fictions, lies in the very fact that it is "literature," whose main pursuit is beauty, though it also cares about truthfulness.
Keywords:The Romance of the Three Kingdoms  historical document  historical truthfulness  beauty
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