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Behavior of reinforced concrete structural walls with various opening locations: experiments and macro model
Authors:Ji-yang Wang  Masanobu Sakashita  Susumu Kono  Hitoshi Tanaka  Wen-juan Lou
Institution:1. Institute of Structural Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China
2. Department of Architecture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 615-8012, Japan
3. Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan
Abstract:Two experimental tests of three-storied reinforced concrete structural walls having large openings were performed.Based on an original macro model,a multiple modified macro-model was proposed to develop a simple method to design a reinforced concrete structural wall with large openings and various opening locations.The interaction between reinforcement ties and concrete struts formed along the perimeter of openings was neglected in the original model.However,the strut-and-tie node was proposed to take accou...
Keywords:Structural wall  Shear behavior  Multiple modified macro model  Various opening locations  Opening ratio  
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