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略论宋代"活法"理论的嬗变
引用本文:任宪国.略论宋代"活法"理论的嬗变[J].济宁师范专科学校学报,2008,29(1):36-39.
作者姓名:任宪国
作者单位:曲阜师范大学文学院,山东曲阜273165
摘    要:吕本中提出的"活法"一说对江西诗派的发展,对南宋诗歌的变革,起到了先导性的作用.江西诗派自身的积弊是"活法"理论的产生的内部要求,"活法"理论的许多内容都可以溯源至黄庭坚的诗歌理论.吕本中先生明确提出"活法"、"悟入"理论,带来了江西诗派诗风的重大变化,有振起南宋诗风之功,并得到与其同时的曾几、曾季霾等人的践行与发展.而后,南宋著名诗人杨万里创作了大量的"活法诗",并且从理论上丰富发展了"活法"的内涵.

关 键 词:活法  江西诗派  吕本中  杨万里
文章编号:1004-1877(2008)01-0036-04
修稿时间:2007年10月8日

The Evolution of "Huofa" Theory of the Song Dynasty
REN Xianguo.The Evolution of "Huofa" Theory of the Song Dynasty[J].Journal of Jining Teachers College,2008,29(1):36-39.
Authors:REN Xianguo
Abstract:The "Huofa" theory which advanced by LV Ben-zhong in the Southern Song Dynasty,had guided the Jiangxi School of Poetry and the Poems in the Southern Song Dynasty in their advance process.It was the accumulated evil practices that hastened its parturition.We can track down its origin to the poetry theory of HUANG Ting-jian.LV Ben-zhong first put forward the "huofa" theory and "wuru" theory.After this,ZENG Ji,ZENG Ji-li had practiced and improved it.Then,YANG Wanli made their arguments as his theoretical basis,enriched the "huofa" theory's content,and wrote a lot of "huofa" poems.What he had done is the most outstanding contribution to "huofa" theory.
Keywords:Huofa  Jiangxi School of Poetry and the Poems  LV Ben-zhong  YANG Wanli
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