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向量与数的乘法
引用本文:乔南.向量与数的乘法[J].中学数学教学参考,2008(11).
作者姓名:乔南
摘    要:Vectors may also be multiplied by a number. The productof the vector a by the number λ is defined as the vector a λ=λa, the absolute value of which is obtained by multiplying theabsolute value of the vector a by the absolute value of thenumber λ, i. e. |λa|=|λ||a|, the direction coinciding withthe direction of the vector a or being in the opposite sensedepending on whether λ>0 or λ<0. If λ=0 or a=0, then λ a

关 键 词:结合律  向量  分配律  方向  绝对值  乘法  

Multiplication of a Vector by a Number
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