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福建省制造业竞争力研究——基于因子分析的实证
引用本文:罗辑,张其春.福建省制造业竞争力研究——基于因子分析的实证[J].福建工程学院学报,2006,4(5):487-491.
作者姓名:罗辑  张其春
作者单位:福建工程学院经济管理系,福建,福州,350014
基金项目:福建省教育厅面上资助项目
摘    要:制造业的竞争力已经成为福建省经济持续增长的重要动力和支撑点。文章通过构建制造业竞争力评估指标体系,采用因子分析对福建省制造业28个行业的竞争力水平进行综合评价,结果显示,福建省制造业相对有竞争力的行业并没有遥遥领先于国内平均水平;福建省重点扶持的产业竞争力总体上还比较弱;福建省的高新技术产业正处于发展之中,尚难在工业增长中充分发挥先导作用;福建主导产业的产业集中度还不是很高,规模经济效应并不是非常明显,产业竞争力尚需大大加强;《海峡西岸经济区建设纲要(试行)》中确定的主导、支柱产业基本上尚未形成优势,竞争力较强的产业基本上是低技术、劳动密集型产业。

关 键 词:制造业  竞争力  因子分析  福建省
文章编号:1672-4348(2006)05-0487-05
收稿时间:2006-07-05
修稿时间:2006年7月5日

Investigation of Fujian manufacturing competitiveness based on factor analysis
Luo Ji,Zhang Qichun.Investigation of Fujian manufacturing competitiveness based on factor analysis[J].Journal of Fujian University of Technology,2006,4(5):487-491.
Authors:Luo Ji  Zhang Qichun
Abstract:The competitiveness of manufacturing industry has become a dynamic force for the steady development of Fujian economy.The formulation of the evaluation index system of the competitiveness of manufacturing industry and the comprehensive evaluation of 28 fields of Fujian manufacturing industry by factor analysis demonstrate that competitive fields do not lead much nationwide;that the competitiveness of key industries supported by Fujian Government is mostly less competitive;that the high-tech industries in Fujian are still developing and cannot play a leading role in the industrial development.They also show that the concentration of Fujian key industries is not great and the economical efficiency of scale is not obvious and the industries' competitiveness should be greatly enhanced;that the leading backbone industries denoted in the guideline for the construction of the west coast economical area across Taiwan Straits have not established their advantages with the relatively high competitive industries being mostly industries of low-tech and labour-concentrated industries.
Keywords:manufacturing industry  competitiveness  factor analysis  Fujian Province
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