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《文心雕龙》的《古诗》批评
引用本文:高林广.《文心雕龙》的《古诗》批评[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,36(2):70-73.
作者姓名:高林广
作者单位:内蒙古师范大学,文学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010022
摘    要:《古诗》,或称《古诗十九首》,是中古文学史上引起最广泛争议的一组诗。实际上,文学史上最早对《古诗》进行深入探讨的,当首推《文心雕龙》。刘勰以“五言之冠冕也”论《古诗》在五言诗发展历程中的地位和意义;以“直而不野,婉转附物,怊怅切情”论《古诗》的艺术成就;并依据“阅时取证”、“比采而推”的科学思路,辨析《古诗》的作者及创作年代。《文心雕龙》的相关认识是深刻,甚至是经典性的,是研究《古诗》必不可少的文献资料。

关 键 词:《文心雕龙》  《古诗》  批评
文章编号:1001-7623(2007)02-0070-04
修稿时间:2007-02-15

CRITICISM ON "ANCIENT POETRY" IN THE LITERARY MIND AND THE CARVING OF DRGONS
GAO Linguang.CRITICISM ON "ANCIENT POETRY" IN THE LITERARY MIND AND THE CARVING OF DRGONS[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2007,36(2):70-73.
Authors:GAO Linguang
Institution:College of Liberal Arts, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Huhhot , Inner Mongolia, China,010022
Abstract:Ancient Poetry,or Nineteen Ancient Poems,is a set of poems arousing popular dispute in ancient Chinese literary history.Actually,the earliest study on Ancient Poetry is in the Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons.Liu Xie comments on the position and significance of Ancient Poems in the development of Wu Yan poems with "the Crown of Wu Yan";on its artistic achievements with "bold but not vulgar,mild and indirect,indignant and emotional";and he discriminates the author and the writing time based on the scientific thought of "finding proof when reading" and"comparing and reasoning".The related knowledge in The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons is deep and even classical,and it is the indispensable documents to the research of Ancient Poems.
Keywords:The Literary Mind and the Carving Dragon  the Ancient Poetry  criticism
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