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论马克思将共产主义社会划分为两个发展阶段对唯物史观的新贡献
引用本文:王元璋,崔建华.论马克思将共产主义社会划分为两个发展阶段对唯物史观的新贡献[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2001,40(1):5-10.
作者姓名:王元璋  崔建华
作者单位:武汉大学 商学院,
摘    要:马克思在 1875年所著的《哥达纲领批评》一书中将共产主义划分为两个发展阶段 ,是他对社会历史发展规律在认识上的极为重大的飞跃。弥补了以前的唯物史观的一些缺陷 ;阐发了经济基础和上层建筑更为深刻的内涵 ,以及它们之间丰富多样的相互关系 ;指明了在社会形态转换过程中 ,新旧社会形态的因素彼此共存 ,相互渗透 ;揭示了在旧社会基础上只能产生不成熟的社会形态 ,只有在自身基础上才能发展起成熟的社会形态 ,从而极大地丰富和发展了他创立的唯物史观

关 键 词:马克思社会阶段划分  发展  唯物史观
文章编号:1000-2456(2001)01-0005-06
修稿时间:2000年9月30日

On Marx's Division of Communist Society
WANG Yuan-Zhang,CUI Jian-hua.On Marx''s Division of Communist Society[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2001,40(1):5-10.
Authors:WANG Yuan-Zhang  CUI Jian-hua
Abstract:In Criticism Of Gotha Program in 1875, Marx divides the communism society into two developmental stages, which is a big leap in the cognition of the law of the development of social history. His theory remedies the defect of the former historical materialism and expounds the more profound connotation for the economic base and superstructure as well as the diversity relationship between them. And it also states that elements of the new and old social states coexist and interact in the course of the transition of social states. Meanwhile it discloses the formation is immature on the basis of the old society and the mature state can be formed on its own basis, which has greatly enriched and developed Marx's historical materialism.
Keywords:Marx's division of social stages  development  historical materialism  
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