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优秀武术运动员指定动作训练损伤的调查分析
引用本文:黄杰聪,谭广忠.优秀武术运动员指定动作训练损伤的调查分析[J].体育科技,1999(Z1).
作者姓名:黄杰聪  谭广忠
作者单位:广西民族学院体育系!南宁530006(黄杰聪),广西航运学校!南宁530006(谭广忠)
摘    要:采取填表和座谈两种方式对武术专业53 名优秀运动员指定动作训练损伤及其它损伤进行了调查,结果表明,武术运动员损伤以膝、踝关节、胫骨膜、腰肌、小腿肌内为主;动作难度大,身体素质要求高是指定性动作损伤的主要原因;落地支撑腿的膝、踝关节损伤、胫骨膜炎症等疲劳性疾病,与指定动作练习有关,局部负重过大、过度疲劳、身体素质不够等,是构成指定动作训练损伤的主要因素。

关 键 词:武术运动员  指定动作  疲劳损伤  膝踝关节  胫骨膜

An Investigative Analysis of Injury of the Excellent Wushu Athletes During Designated Performance
Huang Jiechong.An Investigative Analysis of Injury of the Excellent Wushu Athletes During Designated Performance[J].Sport Science And Technology,1999(Z1).
Authors:Huang Jiechong
Abstract:By way of filling forms and talks 53 excellent athletes in Wushu major were investigated in 1996 for training inuruy and other injury during designated performance.The results showed that injury of the wushu athletes are mainly in knee,ankle tibia membrane,lumbar muscles,leg muscles.The main causes for training injuries during required performances include:great difficulty in action high requirement of the bodies,Injuries of the knee and ankle joints when falling to the ground,exhausted diseases such as inflammation of the tibia membrane,etc all related to the over-weight on part of the body when practising required performance,over-exhaustion less-development in body.All these constitute the main factors for training injuries during required performances.
Keywords:Wushu athletes  designated or required performance  exhausted injury  knee and ankle joints  tibia membrane  
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