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文明的悖论——中华帝国兴衰的哲学反思
引用本文:成雪峰.文明的悖论——中华帝国兴衰的哲学反思[J].山西师大学报,2008,35(5).
作者姓名:成雪峰
作者单位:南京政治学院哲学系
摘    要:从政治哲学的角度考察和分析中华帝国的兴衰,我们会发现在文明本质上存在四重悖论,即反政治的政治、反思想的思想、反文化的文化和反社会的社会。这四重悖论环环相扣,在取消政治基本问题和压制思想创造的同时,也使文化与自身相背离,并严重破坏了社会公共领域,以致中华文明在两千多年的时间里,社会生产方式、政治形态、人们的生存状态都没有得到根本的演进。总之,在创造文明的同时也扼杀了文明,对整个中国历史产生了极其深远的影响。

关 键 词:中华帝国  文明  悖论  政治哲学

The Philosophical Thought about the Rise and Fall of the Chinese Empire
CHENG Xue-feng.The Philosophical Thought about the Rise and Fall of the Chinese Empire[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2008,35(5).
Authors:CHENG Xue-feng
Abstract:Reviewing and analyzing from political philosophy about the rise and fall of Chinese empire,the essay finds that there are four paradoxes in Chinese Civilization: the anti-political politics,the anti-idea's idea,the counter-cultural culture,the anti-societal society.They linked to one another closely.When they canceled political problems and suppressed the creativity of ideas,they also made culture deviate from itself and destroyed the public realm heavily.Because of this,the mode of production,political form and human living condition of Chinese Civilization didn't make any radical evolution in two thousand years.In a word,these paradoxes snuffed out the civilization while creating it,and had a great influence on the whole Chinese history.
Keywords:the Chinese empire  the paradox of civilization  political philosophy
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