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3-氨基丁烯酸甲酯的合成研究
引用本文:于海军,马计东,李立琴,刘彦辉.3-氨基丁烯酸甲酯的合成研究[J].石家庄职业技术学院学报,2012,24(6):5-8.
作者姓名:于海军  马计东  李立琴  刘彦辉
作者单位:1. 石家庄职业技术学院化学工程系,河北石家庄,050081
2. 石家庄合佳保健品有限公司生产部,河北石家庄,050000
摘    要:研究了利用乙酰乙酸甲酯、氨基甲酸铵制备3-丁烯酸甲酯的方法,反应收率95.43%,但投料比、蒸馏方式、原料均对反应的收率和纯度有影响.反应的后续蒸馏不仅可以回收溶剂,同时可以回收反应体系中的副产物碳酸氢铵.此方法反应时间短,无污染,分离简便,产品收率高、纯度好.

关 键 词:3-氨基丁烯酸甲酯  乙酰乙酸甲酯  氨基甲酸铵

The synthesis of methyl 3-aminocroton
YU Hai-jun MA Ji-dong LI Li-qin,LIU Yan-hui.The synthesis of methyl 3-aminocroton[J].Journal of Shijiazhuang Vocational Technology Institute,2012,24(6):5-8.
Authors:YU Hai-jun MA Ji-dong LI Li-qin  LIU Yan-hui
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry,Shijiazhuang Vocational Technology Institute, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050081,China; 2. Department of Production, Shijiazhuang Hejia Health Productions Co. Ltd, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000,China)
Abstract:A novel method is introduced on the synthesis of methyl 3-aminocrotonate by methyl aceto- acetate with ammonium carbamate. The yield rate is 95.43%. The feed ratio,distillation and raw materials take effect on reaction and product purity. The subsequent distillation recycles solvents, and restores the by-product ammonium hydrogen carbonate during reaction. This method enjoys shorter reaction time,no pollution, easy separation, high yield and good purity.
Keywords:methyl 3-aminocrotonate~ methyl acetoacetate  ammmonium carbamate
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