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他山之石——从《纽约时报》的视角看晚清废除科举的必要
引用本文:朱丽霞.他山之石——从《纽约时报》的视角看晚清废除科举的必要[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2006,19(6):100-104.
作者姓名:朱丽霞
作者单位:上海财经大学,人文学院,上海,200433
摘    要:晚清的政治使全体国民面临着国际与民族千年未有的巨变和千年未遇的空前危机,晚清政治是典型的“危机政治”,而导致“危机”的根源则是特殊的八股科举及其教育的滞后:造就麻木的灵魂包括愚昧的军官和愚蠢的政治家,因而,科举成为阻滞中国发展的关键。从《纽约时报》的攻击,我们更深刻地感受到:废除科举成为晚清当务之急。

关 键 词:《纽约时报》  晚清  科举  废除科举
文章编号:1672-223X(2006)-06-0100-05
收稿时间:2005-10-12
修稿时间:2005-10-12

The Necessity of Abolishing the Imperial Examination in the Late Qing Dynasty Seen in the Perspective of New York Times
Authors:ZHU Li-xia
Institution:College of Humanities, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:The politics of the late Qing Dynasty caused all the Chinese citizens to confront with the unprecedented upheavals and crises in China and the world over.The politics in the late Qing Dynasty was the typical "politics of crisis" whose very cause was the particular imperial examination of stereotyped writing and the backwardness of education,which had resulted in the insensitive souls inclusive of stupid officers and stupid politicians.Thus the imperial examination had become the chief barrier to the development of China.From the severe criticisms in the then New York Times,it is keenly felt that the abolition of the imperial examination became an urgent matter in the late Qing Dynasty.
Keywords:New York Times  the late Qing Dynasty  the imperial examination  the abolition of the imperial examination
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