Term norm distribution and its effects on Latent Semantic Indexing |
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| Institution: | 1. Center for Studies of Information Resources, Wuhan University, Bayi Rd. 299, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China;2. School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Bayi Rd 299, Wuhan 430072, China |
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| Abstract: | Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) uses the singular value decomposition to reduce noisy dimensions and improve the performance of text retrieval systems. Preliminary results have shown modest improvements in retrieval accuracy and recall, but these have mainly explored small collections. In this paper we investigate text retrieval on a larger document collection (TREC) and focus on distribution of word norm (magnitude). Our results indicate the inadequacy of word representations in LSI space on large collections. We emphasize the query expansion interpretation of LSI and propose an LSI term normalization that achieves better performance on larger collections. |
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