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病重的中国——“五四”新文化革命中的“身体”隐喻
引用本文:葛红兵,郭玉红.病重的中国——“五四”新文化革命中的“身体”隐喻[J].西北师大学报,2007,44(2):11-16.
作者姓名:葛红兵  郭玉红
作者单位:上海大学中文系 上海200444
摘    要:中国思想似乎从来没有发展出对于身体的纯粹的科学主义的兴趣,中国人对身体从来就是用文化的态度、政治的态度来审视的。这个思路在五四思想者那里也是一样的,他们认为人的身体疾病不是一个生物学问题:中国人的身体疾病不可能通过医学来铲除,而必须通过一场彻底的政治革命来铲除。“头发”对于五四思想者来说是身体政治的一个标记物;“人性论”在他们看来是身体政治概念;“病重的中国”,是政治隐喻,也是文化诊断。

关 键 词:身体政治  五四文化  病重的中国  文化诊断
文章编号:23926312
修稿时间:11 10 2006 12:00AM

China in Bad Illness——Body as Political Metaphor in the May Fourth New Culture Revolution
GE Hong-bing,Guo Yu-hong.China in Bad Illness——Body as Political Metaphor in the May Fourth New Culture Revolution[J].Journal of the Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences),2007,44(2):11-16.
Authors:GE Hong-bing  Guo Yu-hong
Institution:Literature Department, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PRC
Abstract:It seems that Chinese never develop a pure science interest to body.Chinese always consider body with culture and political attitude.Thinkers in the May Fourth Movement are the same.They don't think the body illness is a biology problem,and it is impossible to root out Chinese body illness by medical science,but it must be eradicated by a thorough political revolution.For them,"hair" is a sign of body politics,and the theory of human nature is a conception of body politics.Thus,"China in bad illness" is a political metaphor,and also a culture diagnosis.
Keywords:body politics  the May Fourth culture  China in bad illness  culture diagnosis
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