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神秘预言与古代小说“铭知发者”母题
引用本文:王立.神秘预言与古代小说“铭知发者”母题[J].上海师范大学学报(基础教育版),2003,32(4):67-74.
作者姓名:王立
作者单位:辽宁师范大学中文系 大连
基金项目:2002年度国家社会科学基金项目“佛经文学与古代小说母题比较研究”,课题批准号为02BZW022
摘    要:“铭知发者”母题有着多种文化内蕴,在小说中,往往起到预言——应验的功能,渲染了英雄的神性,交代天书得主非其莫属,作为幸运英雄发迹的一个契机,与英雄兵器神授的母题贯通,还偶或与幸运英雄的婚姻大事产生纠葛。充分凝聚和发挥了关于墓葬的神秘风俗与思维传统,使预言具有了超越时间限制的威力,艺术地成为宿命规定性的一个确凿证据。

关 键 词:神秘文化  预言  母题  古代小说  丧葬习俗
文章编号:1004-8634(2003)04-0067-(08)
修稿时间:2002年11月20

Mysterious Predictions and the Motif of the Predicted Digger in Ancient Novels
WANG Li.Mysterious Predictions and the Motif of the Predicted Digger in Ancient Novels[J].Journal of Shanghai NOrmal University,2003,32(4):67-74.
Authors:WANG Li
Abstract:The motif of the predicted digger is of various cultural implications. It often plays a function of making predictions and realizing them in the novel, overstates the godlike qualities of the hero, and demonstrates that he is the only master of the sealed book, which is a most favorable chance of the hero development, which associates with the motif of the hero' s God - given weapon. Occasionally, it is at odds with the marriage of the hero. It fully condenses and brings to the fullest extent the mysterious customs and traditional thoughts concerning burials so that predictions possess the powerful force of transcending times. The work becomes a definite proof of foreordained events.
Keywords:mysterious culture  foretell  the motif  ancient novel  the custom of burial
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