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清末民初西方传教士眼中的温州民间信仰
引用本文:杨洁,李新德.清末民初西方传教士眼中的温州民间信仰[J].温州职业技术学院学报,2013(1):24-27.
作者姓名:杨洁  李新德
作者单位:温州大学外国语学院
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目(09YJA751068);浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(09CGZW003YBQ);温州大学研究生创新基金(3160601010971)
摘    要:以鬼魂信仰、神灵崇拜为代表的温州民间信仰是清末民初西方传教士重点批判的对象。通过分析西方传教士关于温州的英文著述,探讨温州民间信仰及其与基督教之间的冲突。西方传教士注重言说基督教的尽善尽美,却言辞激烈地贬低儒道释和民间信仰;更在言说评判温州的种种民间信仰中宣扬基督教,提升自我形象。

关 键 词:温州  民间信仰  清末民初  西方传教士

Wenzhou Folk Beliefs in Western Missionaries’ Eyes in the Late Qing Dynasty and Early Republic of China
YANG Jie,LI Xinde.Wenzhou Folk Beliefs in Western Missionaries’ Eyes in the Late Qing Dynasty and Early Republic of China[J].Journal of Wenzhou Vocational & Technical College,2013(1):24-27.
Authors:YANG Jie  LI Xinde
Institution:(School of Foreign Language,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou,325035,China)
Abstract:Wenzhou folk beliefs represented by the ghost and gods worship are the key parts criticized by western missionaries in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. Making analysis on English works written by western missionaries over Wenzhou, this paper mainly discusses the conflict between Wenzhou folk beliefs and Christianity. Western missionaries focused on the perfection of Christianity and wrote down Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism and other folk beliefs with fierce words. In addition, they criticized Wenzhou folk beliefs while advocating Christianity to upgrade their image.
Keywords:Wenzhou  Folk Beliefs  Late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China  Western missionaries
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