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从"老大学"到"老中学"……(雁斋读书漫笔之一)
引用本文:徐雁.从"老大学"到"老中学"……(雁斋读书漫笔之一)[J].出版科学,2007,15(5):87-90.
作者姓名:徐雁
作者单位:南京大学信息管理系,南京,210093
摘    要:从启蒙到小学,再到中学而后大学,是人生道路上至关重要的阶段.本文通过分析《过去的中学--人生最关键阶段的教育和学习》《胡适选专业:大师们的大学生活》二书,回顾了施雅风、张维、钱穆、张思之、钱学森等成名人物自由学习,各具人文风采的中学生活,以及胡适、蒋梦麟等大师在大学里随意选择和调换科系的自由选学做法,意欲给现在的中学教育活动提供一点启迪意义,指出在高等教育制度上,学生如何选择科系,在中国的现当代是有着严重断裂的.

关 键 词:老中学  中学教育  自由学习  老大学  选择科系  大学生活  中学生  漫笔  Middle  School  University  断裂  严重  现当代  中国  教育制度  启迪意义  教育活动  选学  选择  蒋梦麟  人文风采  自由学习  人物  钱学森  张思
文章编号:1009-5835(2007)05-0087-04
修稿时间:2007-07-07

Eyes from Old Fashioned University to Old Fashioned Middle School
Authors:Xu Yan
Abstract:From enlightening to elementary school,middle school,and university,all that are one's crucial life stages.By analyzing two books,Middle School in the Past;Key Stage of Education and Study in Life,Hu Shi Chooses Specialty:the University Life of the Great Masters,this article reviews the middle school life of Shi Yafeng,Zhang Wei,Qian Mu,Zhang Sizhi and Qian Xuesen,which involved free study style and humanity concerns;and intends to give edification for the middle school education.It also tells us that the great masters,such as Hu Shi,Jiang Menglin,made their own choice in selecting and changing department in university;and points out that between Chinese modern and contemporary higher education system,there is a grave fracture of students'selection of specialty and department.
Keywords:Middle school in the past Middle school education Free study Higher education in the past Selection of specialty and department
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