Transparency,participation, and accountability practices in open government: A comparative study |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Communication, University at Albany, 1400 Washington Ave., Albany, NY 12222, USA;2. Center for Technology in Government, University at Albany, Albany, NY 12222, USA;3. Department of Economics, University of Muhammadiyah at Malang, Jl. Raya Tlogomas No. 246, Malang 65112, Indonesia;1. School of Public Affairs and Administration, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA;2. School of Management, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey, USA;3. School of Public Affairs and Administration, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA |
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Abstract: | In a comparative national study addressing the fiscal domain, we explored relationships between socio-cultural, political, economic, and government conditions and concepts critical to open government, defined as (a) budget transparency (b) participation in budget processes, and (c) accountability information. We found that democracy, human capital, and budget document disclosures are consistently related to transparency, accountability, and the involvement of the Supreme Audit Authority with the public. E-participation and commitment to the Open Government Partnership are each related to particular measures of transparency and accountability. Gross domestic product was negatively related to particular measures of transparency and accountability. Only democracy was related to public participation in budget discussions with the executive, and that was a minimal effect. |
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