| 当代生态批评的人文向度和理论视野——哈佛大学英文系教授詹姆士·恩格尔访谈 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 陈靓.当代生态批评的人文向度和理论视野——哈佛大学英文系教授詹姆士·恩格尔访谈[J].合肥教育学院学报,2014(5):44-48. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 陈靓 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 复旦大学外国语言文学系,上海200433 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 生态批评的主要功能和性质不仅在于从环境存在的视角看待人与自然的关系，更将这种审视扩展到经济、政治和文化领域，通过文学来重审人类文化，探索人类思想、文化、社会发展模式如何影响、甚至决定了人类对自然的态度和行为，如何导致环境的恶化和生态的危机。它所涉及的更多地是人类对自身存在的哲学思考。随着全球化的不断发展，生态理念也在不同的社会和文化环境中有着不同的社会及文化上的差异性，这一点需在今后的生态研究中加以重视，此外，在与其他批评流派的融合中，生态学批评也呈现出了强大的包容力和生命力，在与文学理论、美学、语言学、少数族裔文学等其他学科的结合中，生态学批评本身的理论机理也是值得进一步挖掘的领域。
|
| 关 键 词： | 生态 环境 少数族裔文学 主体性 |
On the Humanistic Connotation and Theoretical Perspective of Contemporary Ecological Criticism |
| |
| Institution: | CHENG Liang (College of Foreign Languages and Literature, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | The nature and major function of ecological criticism is not only to investigate the existential relationship between human beings and nature, but also to explore through literature the impact laid upon nature and ecological system by the ideas, culture, and social development. It is more concerned with the philosophical reconsideration of the existential value of human beings themselves. With the advancement of globalization, ecological ideas may vary in different social and cultural environment, which shall be paid attention to in the future studies. Besides, while hybridizing with other critical schools, ecological criticism has exhibited strong vitality. Its theoretical mechanism should be further explored in terms of this combination, especially the combination with other literary theories, aesthetic studies, linguistics and ethnic literature. |
| |
| Keywords: | ecology environment ethnic literature subjectivity |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
