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论自省
引用本文:王海明.论自省[J].上海师范大学学报(基础教育版),2007,36(5):8-12.
作者姓名:王海明
作者单位:北京大学哲学系 北京
基金项目:北京大学创建世界一流大学计划经费资助项目
摘    要:自省具有双重源头:道德感情——或道德志向——和道德智慧。因此,一个人要做到经常且深刻的自省,一方面,必须提高自己的道德认识和道德智慧,树立诸如"美德乃是每个人获得幸福的必要条件"的道德信念;另一方面,必须扩充和强大"做一个有美德的人"的道德欲望、道德感情和道德志向,立志做一个君子、仁人乃至圣人。

关 键 词:自省  道德认识  道德智慧  道德感情  道德意志
文章编号:1004-8634(2007)05-0008-(05)
修稿时间:2007-03-16

On Self-Examination
WANG Haiming.On Self-Examination[J].Journal of Shanghai NOrmal University,2007,36(5):8-12.
Authors:WANG Haiming
Institution:Department of Philosophy, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
Abstract:Self-examination has the double headstream:morality affection or aspiration and morality wisdom.Therefore,if a person wants to ensure that he examines himself frequently and incisively,on the one hand,he must improve his morality cogni- tion and morality wisdom,as well as cultivate such morality beliefs as"Virtue is indeed the prerequisite to everyone's happi- ness";on the other hand,he must expand and strengthen his morality desire,morality affection,and morality aspiration that characterize"a virtuous person",and he must be determined to become a gentleman,a benevolent person and even a sage.
Keywords:self-examination  morality cognition  morality affection  morality wisdom  morality aspiration
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