The effects of evaluation conditions on “continuing motivation” study of the cultural,personological and situational antecedents of a motivational pattern |
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Authors: | Leslie J Fyans Barbara Kremer Farideh Salili Martin L Maehr |
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Institution: | Department of Planning and Research Illinois Office of Education USA;University of Chicago USA;University of Hong Kong Hong Kong;University of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUSA |
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Abstract: | This study compares the effects of three different evaluation conditions on the “continuing motivation” of grade school students in Iran and the U.S. In both cultural groups, the highest continuing motivation was shown by students in a self-evaluation condition followed, in order, by students in the peer comparison and teacher evaluation conditions. While the generalizability of evaluation effects is perhaps the most striking finding, it may he noted that these effects were to some extent modified by individual differences in achieving orientation and sex role. Also of interest were the effects of performance level on continuing motivation, In this case, higher levels of performance on the task were generally followed by greater continuing motivation. The theoretical implications of this and other findings were discussed in terms of Current achievement theory. |
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Keywords: | Requests for reprints should be sent to Leslie J Fyans Jr Illinois Office of Education Department of Planning and Research 100 North First Street Springfield Illinois 62707 |
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