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斑节对虾和日本对虾肝胰腺脂肪成份和含量及其与斑节对虾杆状病毒的关系
引用本文:何建国,余南,翁少萍,江静波.斑节对虾和日本对虾肝胰腺脂肪成份和含量及其与斑节对虾杆状病毒的关系[J].中山大学学报论丛,1996(Z1).
作者姓名:何建国  余南  翁少萍  江静波
作者单位:中山大学生命科学学院!广州510275(何建国,余南,江静波),中山大学生命科学学院!广州510275中国科学院南海海洋研究所(翁少萍)
摘    要:体长10~12cm养殖健康斑节对虾肝胰腺含水量71.06%,干重样品脂肪含量34.28%,湿重样品脂肪含量9.60%;班节对虾杆状病毒(MBV)感染严重的班节对虾肝胰腺含水量较健康班节对虾少,干重样品脂肪含量和湿重样品脂肪含量明显高,二者比较,3项指标均具显著位差异;MBV轻度感染斑书对虾肝胰腺含水量和脂肪含量与健康斑节对虾相近,无显著性差异,养殖健康斑节对虾肝胰腺饱和脂肪酸以棕榈酸为主,不饱和脂肪酸以十八碳和二十二碳脂肪酸为主;必需脂肪酸亚油酸达21.72%,体长16~18cm日本对虾肝胰腺饱和脂肪酸以棕榈酸为主,不饱和脂肪酸中油酸、花生烯酸和二十二碳烯酸(C22:1)含量较高,亚油酸和亚麻酸含量较少,二十二碳六烯酸含量达9.91%.

关 键 词:斑节对虾  日本对虾  脂肪  脂肪酸  斑节对虾杆状病毒(MBV)

Study on Relationship Between Lipid of Hepatopancreans of Penaeus monodon and Penaeus monodon Type Baculoviurs
He Jianguo, Yu Nan, Weng Shaoping, Jiang Jingbo.Study on Relationship Between Lipid of Hepatopancreans of Penaeus monodon and Penaeus monodon Type Baculoviurs[J].Supplement to the Journal of Sun Yatsen University,1996(Z1).
Authors:He Jianguo  Yu Nan  Weng Shaoping  Jiang Jingbo
Abstract:Our resucts showed that lipid level of normal hepatopancreas of P. monodon was9. 60% of the wet weight of the hepatopancreas, and the major fatty acids were C16:0 (20. 64%), C18:1 (23.36% ) and C(18:2 (21. 72%), while the major fatty acids of P. japoni-cus hepatopancreas were C16:0 911. 36% ), C18:1 (10. 40%), C22:1 (15.23%), and C22:6 (9. 91%). Totol lipid levels of hepatopancreas of those tiger prawns heavily infected by MBV were significant difference from normal ones, while there wasn't significant differ-ence from those slightly infected by MBV and normal ones.
Keywords:Penaeus monodon  Penaeus japonicus  lipid  fatty acid  MBV
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