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中长跑运动员赛前训练不同负荷下尿异常研究
引用本文:潘月顺,苗向军.中长跑运动员赛前训练不同负荷下尿异常研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2008,31(4):500-501.
作者姓名:潘月顺  苗向军
作者单位:1. 天津商业大学体卫部,天津,300134
2. 北京师范大学体育与运动学院,北京,100875
摘    要:为进一步揭示中跑和长跑运动员在不同负荷下尿成分变化情况,提高尿分析法在中长跑赛前训练监控中的实用性,获得最佳的训练效果。采用尿十项分析法对中跑和长跑运动员不同负荷下尿异常情况进行比较分析。研究发现,尿蛋白和胆红素两项指标阳性率较高,且呈现出很明显的强度依从性;运动强度达到85%以上时,长距离跑和中距离跑运动员尿蛋白的排出量存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。

关 键 词:中跑  长跑  尿异常  尿蛋白  胆红素
文章编号:1007-3612(2008)04-0500-03
修稿时间:2007年5月19日

Investigation on the Urine Abnormity of Middle-distance Runner during the Training Before Competition
PAN Yue-shun,MIAO Xiang-jun.Investigation on the Urine Abnormity of Middle-distance Runner during the Training Before Competition[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2008,31(4):500-501.
Authors:PAN Yue-shun  MIAO Xiang-jun
Abstract:In order to post the component change of urine after the middle-distance runner undergoing different load,heighten the practicability of the urinalysis during the training before contest,and obtain the optimal training effect,we use the ten indexes of the urine to analyze the abnormity of the urine component between the two kinds of runners under the different load during the training before competition.We discover that urine protein and bilirubin have a higher masculine rate,and have shown reliability to the intensity obviously.When it reaches 85%,the urine protein evaluation criterion becomes different between the two kinds of athletes(P<0.05).
Keywords:mid-distance runner  long-distance runner  abnormity of urine  Urine protein  Bilirubin
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