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The scholarship of university-community engagement: Interrogating Boyer's model
Institution:1. European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Unit of Human Capital and Employment, Via Fermi I-21027, Ispra, (Italy);2. Center for Higher Education Policy Studies (CHEPS), University of Twente, 7500AE, Enschede, the Netherlands;3. NORCE, Universitetsveien 19, 4630 Kristiansand, Norway
Abstract:Albeit with different conceptualisations, the engagement between universities and external communities continues to gain significant currency. While the emphasis has been on more socio-economic relevance in a period of significant financial constraints and a changing clientele, a more significant area of engagement has been on promoting the scholarship of engagement towards regional/local development. The praxis and outcomes of community engagement continues to be surrounded by strong debate on issue such as its impact on the core functions of the university, teaching and research. This article sheds light on the community engagement practices from a case-study university in Africa. Using Ernest Boyer's proposed scholarship of engagement model as a framework, findings provide evidence that, different contextual specificities affect the way university-community engagement practices evolve. The methodology involved an analysis of primary and secondary data collected through interviews with policy and academic staff. The article concludes with an argument that the success of university-community engagement in fostering social and economic development significantly relates to how much the practices of engagement is foregrounded in the universities’ core policy and practice. But also on how much academic scholarship draws on engagement activities. The challenge lies in ensuring this balance.
Keywords:Community engagement  Core functions  Ernest Boyer  Scholarship of engagement  Universities  Region/local development
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