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估算青少儿标准体重3种常用模型的实效性研究及其改进
引用本文:张路.估算青少儿标准体重3种常用模型的实效性研究及其改进[J].体育科学,2000,20(2):65-68.
作者姓名:张路
作者单位:沈阳体育学院,沈阳,110032
摘    要:迄今为止,国内尚未制订具有广泛意义的青少年儿童体重标准。在实际工作中,大多采用模型法来估算标准体重,但大多数模型的实效性如何尚不清楚。本文以目前文献中引用较多的3种估算标准体重的公式作为实效性观察的基本模型。通过对14104名7~22岁青少年儿童相关资料的观察分析发现,各模型均不适合于我国青少年儿童。故此,本文对凯特莱提出的“BIM22”模型进行了改进,用改进后的标准体重模型对肥胖程度判定效果理想。

关 键 词:标准体重  青少儿  营养评价  模型  人体测量
修稿时间::1999-07-2

Effectiveness and Improvement of the Three Formulas Estimating Teenagers'Body Weight
Zhang Lu.Effectiveness and Improvement of the Three Formulas Estimating Teenagers'Body Weight[J].China Sport Science,2000,20(2):65-68.
Authors:Zhang Lu
Abstract:Three kinds of formulas commonly used for evaluating teenagers'standard body weight were observed for the effectiveness. The formulas were found similar in population distribution and obvious in deviation. None of the three for-mulas fits the teenagers and children in China. Owing to the fact that the "BIM22" formula of Kettler has no restriction,the author made some necessary improvement on it through observation. The improved standard body weight formula and the skinfold measurement for obesity were compared and proved effective.
Keywords:body weight  adolescent  nutrition  evaluation  biological model  obesity  
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