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抗战前后国立北平图书馆藏书聚散考略
引用本文:魏训田.抗战前后国立北平图书馆藏书聚散考略[J].德州学院学报,2004,20(1):78-82.
作者姓名:魏训田
作者单位:德州学院历史系,山东,德州,253023
摘    要:国立北平图书馆的前身是京师图书馆,始创于1909年.经过20余年的辛勤搜集,到1931年,该馆成为中国最大的公共藏书机构.1933年1月,该馆奉命将藏书精华装箱南运,分存于上海、南京两地.抗战全面爆发后,上海存书精华部分被秘密运往美国寄存,其余存沪、存宁、存平图书则被日伪控制.解放战争胜利前夕,除存宁部分舆图被运往台湾外,其余均重新人藏平馆.寄存于美国的善本精华,则于1965年11月入藏台湾国民党中央图书馆.

关 键 词:国立北平图书馆  南迁宁沪  异域寄存  聚散
文章编号:1004-9444(2004)01-0078-05
修稿时间:2003年6月13日

Study on zhe gathering and loss of books in Beiping National Library around Anti-Japanese War
WEI Xun-tian,WANG Rui History.Study on zhe gathering and loss of books in Beiping National Library around Anti-Japanese War[J].Journal of Dezhou University,2004,20(1):78-82.
Authors:WEI Xun-tian  WANG Rui History
Institution:WEI Xun-tian,WANG Rui History Department,Dezhou University,Dezhou Shandong 253023,China
Abstract:The predecessor of Beiping National Library is Jingshi Library, founded in 1909. As a result of collection, more zhan 20years, it became the biggest public library in China in 1931. In Jan.1933, the important books in it were transported to the South of China by orders and stored in Shanghai and Nanjing separately. When the Anti-Japanese War broke out, books kept in Shanghai were secretly conveyed to the U.S.A. while the others, stored in Shanghai,Nanjing and Beiping,were under the control of Japanese army. On the eve of China's War of Liberation, all the books kept at home were taken back to Beiping Library with the exception of those in Nanjing, which were carried to Taiwan.And those in the U.S.A.were taken to the Central Library of GuoMinDang in Nov 1965.
Keywords:Beiping National Library  moving to Shanghai and Nanjing  store in other places
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