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肾病综合征患儿院内感染分析
引用本文:孙雪洁,杜彩素,张平,李烨,姚娜.肾病综合征患儿院内感染分析[J].大连大学学报,1997(4).
作者姓名:孙雪洁  杜彩素  张平  李烨  姚娜
作者单位:大连大学护理系,大连大学护理系,大连大学,大连大学,阜新矿总医院儿科 大连,116622,大连,116622,九五级高护专业学生,九五级高护专业学生,阜新,123000
摘    要:对医院84例肾病综合征患儿进行了院内感染调查,其中46例发生了院内感染,感染率为54.76%,分析院内感染的有关因素,提出肾病的院内感染率与小儿的年龄、性别、肾病的类型、血浆蛋白含量无关,而与住院天数、尿蛋白转阴时间、机体免疫状态、必要的预防措施有关,为减少院内感染,应建立严格的保护性隔离措施,对院内感染的治疗应严格选用适当抗生素及免疫调节剂。

关 键 词:院内感染  肾病综合征  儿童

Nosocomial Infection of Children' s Nephrotic Syndrome
Sun Xuejie et al.Nosocomial Infection of Children'''' s Nephrotic Syndrome[J].Journal of Dalian University,1997(4).
Authors:Sun Xuejie
Abstract:Investigating the nosocomial infection in 84 cases'nephrotic syndrome(NS), we found 46 cases had nosocomial infection, with the infective rate of 54.76%. The factors relating to nosocomial infection showed no relationship with the hospital infective rate, the child's age and sex, the type of NS and the content of serum's total protein, but showed relationship with the days in hospital, the times of proteinuria's changing, the state of the body's immunity and preventive measures. In order to reduce hospital infection, protective measures in isolation ward should be set up. Moderate antibiotic and immunity regulate adjuvant should be strictly selected for treating the nosocomial infeltion.
Keywords:nosocomial infection  nephrotic syndrome  children
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