| 类义词融合现象初探——以“肌”和“肉”的融合过程为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 车淑娅.类义词融合现象初探——以“肌”和“肉”的融合过程为例[J].阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版),2007(1):51-54. |
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| 作者姓名： | 车淑娅 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京师范大学,国际文化教育学院,江苏,南京,210097 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国博士后科学基金项目(2005038573) |
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| 摘 要： | 在汉语发展过程中，存在着类义词的融合现象，即：最初具有分布对立关系的两个或多个类义词，发展到一定的历史阶段后，只有一个得以保留，另一个不再具有独立的使用环境，只能作为一个语素和融合者共同出现在同一个使用环境中。“肌肉”义的“肌”和“肉”的融合过程就是类义词融合现象的表现。类义词融合现象的产生大致是思维经济原则、认知因素、语言符争的任意性以及词汇的丰富和发达等方面作用的结果。
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| 关 键 词： | 类义词融合现象 思维经济原则 认知因素 语言符号的任意性 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-4310(2007)01-0051-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年10月16 |
On the Crasis Phenomenon of Homologous Words——take "ji" and "rou" in the meaning of "jirou" as example |
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| Che Shu-ya.On the Crasis Phenomenon of Homologous Words——take "ji" and "rou" in the meaning of "jirou" as example[J].Journal of Fuyang Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2007(1):51-54. |
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| Authors: | Che Shu-ya |
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| Institution: | Nanjing Normal University College for International Students, Nanjing 210093,China |
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| Abstract: | There is a crasis phenomenon of homologous words in Chinese language developprocess.There was the opposition relation of distribute in two homologous words at the beginning of their existing time.After a certain history stage,one of them can reserve,the other is not able to own the independent usage environment any longer but only to emerge in the same of usageenvironment with its crasiser.The crasis process of"ji "and "rou" in the meaning of" jirou" is the performance for crasis phenomenon of homologous words.The thinking economical rule,cognition factor,random city of language sign and the abundance in vocabulary result in the crasis phenomenon of homologous words. |
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| Keywords: | the crasis phenomenon of homologous words thinking economical rule cognition factor random city of language sign |
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