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柑桔红圆蚧与三种寄生蜂相互作用系统的动态研究
引用本文:张学武 ,古德祥.柑桔红圆蚧与三种寄生蜂相互作用系统的动态研究[J].中山大学学报论丛,1995(2).
作者姓名:张学武  古德祥
作者单位:Zhang Xuewu Gu DexiangInstitute of Entomology and State Key Laboratory for Biological Control,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275
摘    要:本文建立了红圆蚧(Aonidiella aurantii)与3种寄生蜂:盾蚧长缨蚜小蜂(Encarsia citrina)、岭南黄蚜小蜂(Aphytis lingnanensis)和印巴黄蚜小蜂(Aphytis melinus)相互作用的系统模型。按红圆蚧的面积大小分成3种类型,分析了三维系统和四维系统在不同红圆蚧大小分布条件下,系统的动态变化。确定了寄生物共存和相互排斥的边界条件,为红圆蚧的生物防治决策提供理论依据。

关 键 词:红圆蚧  盾蚧长缨蚜小蜂  岭南蚜小蜂  印巴黄蚜小蜂  寄生物—寄主相互作用

The Dynamics Studies of Aonidiella aurantii and Its Three Parasites System in Citrus Trees
Zhang Xuewu Gu DexiangInstitute of Entomology and State Key Laboratory for Biological Control,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou.The Dynamics Studies of Aonidiella aurantii and Its Three Parasites System in Citrus Trees[J].Supplement to the Journal of Sun Yatsen University,1995(2).
Authors:Zhang Xuewu Gu DexiangInstitute of Entomology and State Key Laboratory for Biological Control  Zhongshan University  Guangzhou
Institution:Zhang Xuewu Gu DexiangInstitute of Entomology and State Key Laboratory for Biological Control,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275
Abstract:This paper constructed an interaction model of Aonidiella aurantii and its three parasites: Encarsia citrina, Aphytis lingnanensis, Aphgtis melinus. In the model the host is devided into 3 types according to scale area:s(above 0. 55mm2) , t(0. 39-0. 55mm2 ),u (below 0. 39mm2);through changing the value of (s, t,n) and the attacking rate of parasites(a,b,c) ,we analysed the dynamics of 3-dimension systems(two parasite -one host) and 4 - dimension systems (three parasite - one host) , determined the boundary conditions for parasites to compete exclusively or to coexist. It provided a theoretical guidance to the strategy of biological control of Aonidiella aurantii.
Keywords:Aonidiella aurantii  Aphylis lingnanensis  Aphylis melinus  Encarsia citrina  parasite-host interaction
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