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Incorporating compactness to generate term-association view snippets for ontology search
Authors:Weiyi Ge  Gong Cheng  Huiying Li  Yuzhong Qu
Institution:1. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;2. State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:A query-relevant snippet for ontology search is useful for deciding if an ontology fits users’ needs. In this paper, we illustrate a good snippet in a keyword-based ontology search engine should be with term-association view and compact, and propose an approach to generate it. To obtain term-association view snippets, a model of term association graph for ontology is proposed, and a concept of maximal r-radius subgraph is introduced to decompose the term association graph into connected subgraphs, which preserve close relations between terms. To achieve compactness, in a query-relevant maximal r-radius subgraph, a connected subgraph thereof with a small graph weight is extracted as a sub-snippet. Finally, a greedy method is used to select sub-snippets to form a snippet in consideration of query relevance and compactness without violating the length constraint. An empirical study on our implementation shows that our approach is feasible. An evaluation on effectiveness shows that the term-association view snippet is favored by users, and the compactness helps reading and judgment.
Keywords:Snippet generation  Ontology search  Term association graph  Maximal r-radius subgraph  Group Steiner
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