| 契合与分歧:女性主义文论与后现代文化 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨莉馨.契合与分歧:女性主义文论与后现代文化[J].南京师范大学文学院学报,2002(4):116-121. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨莉馨 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京师范大学,文学院,江苏,南京,210097 |
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| 摘 要： | 作为与当代诸多化思潮共同步入后现代语境的论流派，女性主义对以等级制度为基础的二元对立结构的反叛，对多元性、异质性、边缘性的强调，使其与后现代化产生了深刻契合。它亦以对菲勒斯逻各斯中心主义的激进反叛，提供了大量变化、断裂的个例，丰富了后现代化理论。但女性主义鲜明的政治实践指向与严肃的人本主义立场，又使其与虚无的、崇尚消解的后现代化具有根本分歧。后现代主义对宏大历史叙事的怀疑、解析主义对本质主义的批判，启发了深受本质主义困扰的女性主义更为关注性别内部的差异。而女性主义也将坚持性别话语的基本立场，强调化批判的立足点。因此，如何吸收后现代化的精华并将之纳入自己的政治实践框架，成为当今女性主义论界的热点话题。
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| 关 键 词： | 女性主义文论 后现代文化 契合 分歧 比较文学 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-9853(2002)04-116-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年9月9日 |
Agreement and Divergence: Feminist Literary Theory and Postmodern Culture |
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| Yang Lixin.Agreement and Divergence: Feminist Literary Theory and Postmodern Culture[J].Journal of Chinese Language and Culture School Nanjing Normal University,2002(4):116-121. |
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| Authors: | Yang Lixin |
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| Abstract: | As a literary theory entering postmodern discourse together with other cultural trends, feminism profoundly agrees with postmodern culture by means of its rebellion against the binary oppositional structure based on hierarchy, and its emphasis on diversification, heterodoxy, and border lines. It also shows a radical break away from Phallogocentrism by providing an abundance of changing and rifting individual cases, and thus enriches the theory of postmodern culture. However, the striking political orientation of feminism and its stern humanitarian stand, place it in fundamental disagreement with the nihilism and negativism of postmodern culture. Postmodern skepticism of grand historical narratives and deconstructionist criticism of essentialism inspire the essentialism-troubled feminism to show greater concern for the internal differences between genders, while feminism will stick to its principles of gender discourse, focusing on its standpoint of cultural criticism. Therefore, the issue of how to integrate the essence of postmodern culture into its own framework of political practice has become a hot topic in today's feministic circles of literary theory. |
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| Keywords: | feminist literary theory postmodern culture agreement divergence |
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