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论《搜神记》中的自然灾害书写
引用本文:王照.论《搜神记》中的自然灾害书写[J].宜春学院学报,2020(2):104-110.
作者姓名:王照
作者单位:贵州师范大学文学院
摘    要:《搜神记》为六朝志怪小说之代表作,学界对其关涉甚多,然观学界之研究成果,对书中自然灾害之书写关涉不足。通过梳理《搜神记》中的自然灾害书写,可知《搜神记》中自然灾害数量众多,除对自然灾害书写以外,作者还记述了应对自然灾害之措施,对灾害史研究具有一定参考价值。同时,《搜神记》中的自然灾害书写,亦具有篇幅短小凝练、风格奇崛、情节曲折之文学特点。最后,《搜神记》自然灾害书写亦具思想义涵,其中既有天人感应之思,又有根治现实与强烈的忧患意识。探其缘由,实于干宝其人生平,思想与时代思想影响有关。

关 键 词:搜神记  自然灾害书写  灾害种类  灾害书写风格

On Writing of Natural Disasters in Sou Shen Ji
WANG Zhao.On Writing of Natural Disasters in Sou Shen Ji[J].Journal of Yichun University,2020(2):104-110.
Authors:WANG Zhao
Institution:(School of literature,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550025,China)
Abstract:Sou Shen Ji is a representative work of the bizarre novels in the Six Dynasties.The academic circles have much to do with it.However,the research results of academic circles are not enough to write about the natural disasters in the book.By combing the natural disaster writing in Search of the Gods,we can see that there are many natural disasters in Search of the Gods.In addition to writing about natural disasters,the author also describes measures to deal with natural disasters,which has certain reference value for the study of disaster history.At the same time,the natural disaster writing in Sou Shen Ji also has the literary features of short condensed text,unique style,and twisted plot.Finally,the natural disaster writing in Search of the Gods also has ideological connotation,which includes the thoughts of heaven and human induction,as well as the reality and strong sense of anxiety.Exploring the cause is actually the life of Qian Bao and his thoughts are related to the influence of the times.
Keywords:Sou Shen Ji  natural disaster writing  disaster types  disaster writing style
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