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河南省女运动员心理健康状况的调查与分析
引用本文:周毅刚,郭玉江.河南省女运动员心理健康状况的调查与分析[J].北京体育大学学报,2005,28(7):911-913.
作者姓名:周毅刚  郭玉江
作者单位:郑州大学体育学院,河南,郑州,450044
基金项目:河南省科技厅软科学基金
摘    要:采用<心理健康测查量表(PHI)>,对河南省几个项目的女运动员心理健康相关因素进行了调研.按各个因素分类的对比分析,以及与全国常模和男运动员的比较,结果显示:女运动员心理问题检出率比较高;心理健康水平不及全国同年龄段的青少年,各项因子症状比较明显;不同运动项目、入队训练年限、家庭经济收入的在躯体化、抑郁、疑心、焦虑、脱离现实等因子方面差异具有显著性,建议重点针对6年以上的运动员、一些集体项目的运动员、家庭经济条件差的运动员开展心理卫生教育工作.

关 键 词:心理健康  女运动员  入队训练年限  运动项目  家庭经济条件  因子分析  河南省  女运动员  心理健康状况  调查  分析  Henan  Province  Female  Mental  Health  Analysis  教育工作  心理卫生  家庭经济条件  集体项目  重点  差异  抑郁  躯体化  家庭经济收入  入队训练年限  运动项目
文章编号:1007-3612(2005)07-0911-03
修稿时间:2004年3月16日

Survey and Analysis on Mental Health of Female Athletes in Henan Province
ZHOU Yi-yang,GUO Yu-jiang.Survey and Analysis on Mental Health of Female Athletes in Henan Province[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2005,28(7):911-913.
Authors:ZHOU Yi-yang  GUO Yu-jiang
Abstract:Adopted the "Psychological Health Investigation Quesetionnaire" (PHI), this study conducted a investigation study with attention to the factors related to mental health in a sample of female athletes in Henan Province and the comparative analysis with the one of the national general model and the male athletes. The results show that the rate of emerging of mental problems for female athletes is fairly high; the level of psychological health is inferior to the ones of the peers at the same age in the nation wide, the symptoms of each factor is relatively obvious. It is well suggested that the specific education of mental health should be conducted among the female athletes with 6-year training experience, the female athletes of collective sports events, and the female athletes with a poor family economic conditions.
Keywords:psychological health  female athletes  training years  sports program  family income factor  factor analysis
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