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蒙古语助动词与英语助动词的比较——兼谈蒙语助动词的虚化
引用本文:白梦璇.蒙古语助动词与英语助动词的比较——兼谈蒙语助动词的虚化[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2001,33(6):28-32.
作者姓名:白梦璇
作者单位:内蒙古大学蒙古学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特
摘    要:比较蒙英两种语言的民同,无论对于母语是蒙语的人学习英语还是蒙英互译都有着重要的意义。而蒙古语助动词还不是实义动词完全虚化的结果,它们的虚化程度相对于英语的助动词要弱得多。蒙古语助动词在语义上已经达到了相当程度的虚化,但在形态上仍保留着实义动词的各种特点。

关 键 词:蒙古语  助动词  英语  虚化  实义动词
文章编号:1000-5218(2001)-06-0028-05
修稿时间:2001年6月20日

A Comaparison Between Mongolian and English Auxiliary Verbs--Concurrently on the Gremmaticalized Degree in the Mongolian Auxiliary
BAI Meng xuan\,.A Comaparison Between Mongolian and English Auxiliary Verbs--Concurrently on the Gremmaticalized Degree in the Mongolian Auxiliary[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2001,33(6):28-32.
Authors:BAI Meng xuan\  
Abstract:The comparison between Mongolian and English language is of great importance. It is not only helpful to the study of English for Mongolian native speakers, but also significant to Mongolian English mutual translation. This article compares the auxiliary verbs between Mongolian and English. It points out that Mongolian auxiliary verbs are not completely the result of the grammaticalization of the full verbs. Their grammaticalized degree is much lower than that of English. Mongolian auxiliary verbs are quite grammaticalized concerning their semantic meaning while morphologically they still keep the features of the full verbs.
Keywords:Mongolian auxiliary verbs  English auxiliary verbs  comparison  grammaticalization  
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