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基于代谢视角的区域碳排放影响机理研究进展
引用本文:王军锋,李淑文.基于代谢视角的区域碳排放影响机理研究进展[J].未来与发展,2016(4):24-31.
作者姓名:王军锋  李淑文
作者单位:南开大学循环经济与低碳发展研究中心,天津 300350; 天津市循环经济与低碳发展人文社科重点研究基地,天津 300350
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助(71373134);国家社科重大项目资助(13&ZD147)
摘    要:目前,中国面临能源消费总量快速增长与未来碳减排压力持续增加的双重挑战,采取切实措施减缓CO2排放是当前社会经济发展的重要需求。本文基于代谢视角,从代谢过程角度,梳理了区域碳排放特征指标和区域碳排放量预测的相关研究;从代谢系统角度,梳理了区域碳排放影响因素、碳排放与经济增长、碳排放与贸易的关系;从代谢空间角度,梳理了区域碳排放空间格局及演变、碳排放的空间计量经济学研究,并综合分析了研究重点、研究方法和研究结论。

关 键 词:碳排放  影响机理  代谢

A Review of Carbon Emission Based on Metabolism
Abstract:The amount and increment of China’s Carbon emission are the highest of any country in the world. China’s energy consumption and greenhouse gas emission will increase continuously in the next few years. China still faced the challenge of the energy consumption increase and carbon emission reduction. Therefore, practical and effective measures should adopted to slow down carbon emission. In this paper, researches of carbon emission are chiefly reviewed based on Metabolism. Researches of carbon emission characteristic index and prediction are reviewed from the perspective of metabolism process; Researches of carbon emission impact factors, the relationship of carbon emission and economy, carbon emission and trade are reviews from the perspective of metabolism system; The distribution and space evolvement of carbon emission, spatial econometric studies of carbon emission are reviewed from the perspective of metabolism space. Moreover, the research focuses, research methods, main results and conclusions are also analyzed. Finally, we put forward that effective carbon emission reduction policy should be carried out according to the circumstances of china’s different regions. And we should simultaneously pay attention to the administrative measure and market mechanism.
Keywords:carbon emission  review  metabolism
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