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城乡关系重构下乡村人口城镇化微观进程研究--基于家庭流动人口的视角
引用本文:李卫民.城乡关系重构下乡村人口城镇化微观进程研究--基于家庭流动人口的视角[J].未来与发展,2016(6):68-73.
作者姓名:李卫民
作者单位:西北大学城市与环境学院,陕西 西安,710127
摘    要:以流动人口为视角,指出我国城乡关系在乡-城流动人口的“潮汐流动”过程中发生着重构。文章首先通过城乡关系、人口流动、城镇化三者的互动关系分析乡村农户家庭流动人口的流动机理;进而归纳构建出“分化-迁移-融合”的乡村人口城镇化的微观进程机制,并分析了分化、迁移、融合三方面不同的阶段性特征,其现实意义在于通过辨析农户家庭所处发展阶段与水平制定精细化的乡村人口城镇化策略;最后以林州市内的乡村农民工进城返乡的现象进行实证研究。

关 键 词:城镇化  微观进程  城乡关系  人口流动  乡村家庭

Rural Population Urbanization Microprocess Research in Reconstruction of Urban-rural Relations---Based on the Perspective of Family Migrants
Abstract:A bstrct: The relations between urban and rural areas in China is undergoing reconstruction in its bidirectional population flow process. Based on the interactive relationship in three aspects ,including the relation of urban-rural,population flow and urbanization,the paper firstly identifies and analyzes the mechanism of floating population in rural household ,then summarizes and constructs the ”differentiation-migration-fusion”micro-mechanism in urbanization process,and analyses the different characteristics in three phases. Its practical significance is to discriminate the phases of farm households development and make elaborate urbanization strategies . In the end ,the paper takes“migrant workers”in Linzhou city as an empirical research,and illustrates the mechanism .
Keywords:urbanization  micro-process  relation of urban-rural  population flow  rural family
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